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Table GPSurvey-1. Lifetime prevalence of drug use among all adults (15-64 years old) in nationwide surveys among the general population. Part (i) Lifetime prevalence all adults (percentage)

  Country and geographical area Ref. Year Sample size Cannabis Cocaine (a) Amphet-amines (b) Ecstasy (c) Hallucino-gens LSD
                       
  Belgium                    
  Vlanderen (Brussels excluded) (1) 1994 2259 5.8 0.5 0.9 0.5      
  French Community (2) 1996-97 976 12.8            
  French Community (3) 1998-99 1108 20.8            
  French Community (4) 2000 694 22.2            
  National coverage (Flemish, Wallon and Brussels region) (5) 2001 7347 10.6   2.1        
  Czech Republic                    
  National (1) 2002 2526 21.1   2.3 4.0   2.2  
  Denmark                    
  National (1) 1990 2000 22.0 1.0 3.0        
  National (2) 1994                
  National (3) 2000 11825 31.3 2.5 5.9 1.0 3.1 1.4  
  Germany                    
  Western Germany (1) 1990                
  East Germany (2) 1990                
  Old Länder (W. Germany) and New Länder (E. Germany) (3) 1995 7833 11.9 1.9 2.4 1.4 1.7    
  Old Länder (W. Germany) and New Länder (E. Germany) (4) 1997 8019 11.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3    
  National (5) 2000 8139 19.3 2.3 2.3 1.6 2.7 1.8  
  Estonia                    
  National (1) 1998 2317 5.0 1.0 1.0 1.0      
  Greece                    
  Athens (1) 1993 2103 9.4 0.8 1.0        
  Greece except Aegean and Ionian Islands (2) 1998 3398 13.1 1.3 0.6 0.3 1.0    
  Spain                    
  National (1) 1995 8888 14.2 3.7 2.5 2.0      
  National (2) 1997 12515 21.7 3.2 2.6 2.5 2.7    
  National (3) 1999 12234 19.8 3.2 2.2 2.4 1.9    
  National (4) 2001 14113 24.5 4.9 3.0 4.2 2.9    
  France                    
  National (1) 1992 2099 11.3 0.7          
  Metropolitan France (2) 1995 1787 16.0 1.2 0.7   1.7    
  National (3) 1999 1742 21.9 1.5 0.2 0.9 1.7 1.2  
  National (4) 2000 11317 22.5 1.6 1.5 0.9   1.7  
  Metropolitan France (5) 2002 1745 26.2 2.2 0.4 0.9 2.1 1.2  
  Ireland                    
  National (1) 1998 na 19.9            
  National (2) 1998 826 14.3            
  National (3) 2000 907 11.3            
  National (4) 2002-03 4925 17.6 3.1 3.0 3.8   3.0  
  Italy                    
  National (1) 2001 6032 21.9 3.4 1.5 1.8 1.5 0.0  
  Latvia                    
  National (1) 2003   10.6 1.2 2.6 2.4 1.5 1.1  
  Luxembourg                    
  National ( representative regional communities) (1) 1998 na 12.9 0.2   1.2 3.4 1.4  
  Hungary                    
  National (1) 2001 2359 5.7 0.8 1.6 2.0 1.6 1.6  
  Netherlands                    
  National (1) 1997-98 17590 19.1 2.6 2.2 2.3 3.3 1.5  
  National (2) 2000-01 14045 21.0 3.6 3.1 3.6 3.8 1.3  
  Poland                    
  National (1) 2002   7.7 0.8 1.9 0.7 0.8 1.2  
  Portugal                    
  National (1) 2001 14184 7.6 0.9 0.5 0.7   0.4  
  Slovakia                    
  National (1) 2002 1405 14.9 1.0 0.8 1.8 0.6    
  Finland                    
  National (1) 1992 3457 4.8   0.2        
  National (2) 1996 3009 7.3   0.7        
  National (3) 1998 2568 10.3 0.7 1.1 0.5      
  National (4) 2000 1677 9.9 0.6 1.0 0.6   0.4  
  National (5) 2002 2377 12.8 0.7 2.2 1.4   0.8  
  Sweden                    
  National (1) 1994 806 7.1 0.4 1.4 0.0   0.4  
  National (2) 1996 1136 9.8 1.0 2.1 0.3   0.2  
  National (3) 1998 1359 13.9 0.6 2.0 0.3      
  National (4) 2000 1750 12.5 0.7 1.9 0.2   0.3  
  United Kingdom                    
  England and Wales (1) 1994 9645 21.0 2.4 8.2 2.4 7.3 4.4  
  England and Wales (2) 1996 10935 23.5 3.1 9.3 3.8 7.8 5.4  
  England and Wales (3) 1998 9984 26.8 3.8 10.8 4.2 8.4 5.6  
  England and Wales (4) 2000 13018 29.5 5.6 12.3 5.3 9.3 6.2  
  England and Wales (5) 2001-02 20165 28.9 5.2 11.6 5.9 8.2 5.4  
  England and Wales (6) 2002-03 23586 30.6 6.2 12.3 6.6 9.2 5.9  
  Northern Ireland (7) 2002-03 3517 16.8 1.7 3.9 5.9 6.5 4.5  
  Norway                    
  National (1) 1999 1803 10.6 1.2 2.6 2.4 1.5 1.1  
                       
                       
Notes:      
(a) Cocaine any form.      
(b) For Belgium National 2001 and for Metropolitan France 1995: amphetamine+ecstasy.     
(c) For Spain: ecstasy and other designer drugs.     
This table aims to present national surveys. Exceptionally some relevant regional surveys are presented. Some city surveys reported by countries were not included as they tend to produce higher prevalence estimates, which are not comparable with estimates for whole countries (or big regions with urban and rural areas). Athens was included as reference point for 1993 survey.     
In surveys with small sample sizes results should be interpreted with caution.     
Countries were asked to report results using, as far as possible, EMCDDA standard age groups (all adults: 15-64, young adults: 15-34). In countries where age ranges are more restrictive prevalence estimates may tend to be slightly higher. Some countries have recalculated their prevalence figures using the EMCDDA standard age groups.     
For methods and definitions see [Methods and definitions - Prevalence and patterns of drug use in the general population].     
For survey methods see [Table GPSurvey-1 Part (ii) Survey methods].     
Sources: see [Table GPSurvey-1 Part(iii) Sources].     
                       

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Page last updated: Thursday, 25 November 2004